AI impact on critical thinking checklist

Caveat emptor: This checklist was drafted with help from an AI assistant (Perplexity)— but ideated and edited extensively by the human, Bill Acton!

Losing my edge?  A checklist for regular AI users

Name: _____________________________ Date: _______________
 

Rate each item.

           Never (0) 
Sometimes (1) 
Usually (3) 
Almost always (5) 


Part 1 — AI task protocols: Working with (and without) AI

1. I do a draft reflecting just my own thinking before engaging an AI tool. 
       0     1     3    5

2. I intentionally do "AI-free sessions" during the work week.             
       0     1     3    5

3. When AI provides an answer or suggestion, I test it and consider counter-positions. 
       0     1     3    5

4.  I could still perform my core writing/creative tasks satisfactorily without AI. 
       0     1     3    5

5.  I use AI to challenge and critique the conceptual basis of my positions. 
       0     1     3    5


Section 1 score: _______ / 25




Part 2 — Product check: Potential impact on writing tasks and outcomes

6.  My recent writing still sounds like me — personal voice, original turns of phrase.
       0     1     3    5

7.  I include sufficient explicit reasons, data sources, counter-arguments, or caveats in my writing tasks (as opposed to weaker, unsupported conclusions).
       0     1     3    5

8.  I fact-check and verify AI-cited references and claims before publishing or sharing, with particular attention to the credibility of sources. 
       0     1     3    5

9. My prompts to AI tend to be more probing and metacognitive (e.g., "What am I missing?") rather than procedural (e.g., "Write this for me.")
       0     1     3    5

10. Compared to pre-AI-supported writing, my current work shows at least as much depth and revision, if not improvement. 
       0     1     3    5


Section 2 score: _______ / 25



Part 3 — Internal check: “State of mind” in AI use


11. After a long AI session, I am still mentally engaged and curious — as opposed to left somewhat numb or in a more passive or disengaged mode. 
       0     1     3    5

12. I trust my own judgment, at least initially, as much if not more than an AI's output, especially on topics that I am well informed on.
       0     1     3    5

13.  At this point in time, I have no reservations when tackling a hard problem without "checking with" AI first. 
       0     1     3    5
14. I am mentally exercised and challenged— not mentally just "ferried along" — during creative or analytical AI sessions. 
       0     1     3    5

15. I log off AI work with the sense that my thinking has been sharpened, or at least not supplanted. 
       0     1     3    5


Section 3 score: _______ / 25


Part 4 — Meta-coupling check: Monitoring the process


16.  I pause mid-task to ask: "What is AI actually contributing here?" 
       0     1     3    5

17.  I could identify with some specificity what AI added to my last major piece (structure? phrasing? ideas?). 
       0     1     3    5

18.  I decide intentionally when to bring in and step back from AI. 
       0     1     3    5

19.  I have a written personal policy or protocol governing how I use AI in my writing and research. 
       0     1     3    5

20.  I review my AI habits or protocols periodically, making adjustments as needed. 
       0     1     3    5


Section 4 score: _______ / 25




Scoring summary
Section your score               Max

1 — Behavioral          /25

2 — Product                      /25

3 — Internal                  /25

4 — Meta-coupling      /25

TOTAL                        /100


What your score means

Total score and recommended follow up actions

80–100 Strong cognitive independence — AI can be amplifying your thinking. 
*Keep monitoring quarterly

60–79 Mixed engagement — AI sometimes “replacing” thinking rather than extending it. 
*Pick 1–2 low-scoring items, developing more effective habits around them.

40–59 Significant offloading — critical thinking at risk. 
*Introduce daily "no-AI sprints"; reconsider AI writing protocols.

Below 40 High-risk patterns — AI can be substituting for independent thought. *Consider a structured “AI detox period,” rebuilding baseline skills.



Inspired by research on AI literacy and critical thinking self-assessment frameworks. Link to blogpost discussing the research and reasoning behind the development of the checklist.


wracton@gmail.com
williamacton.legalshieldassociate.com (Legalshield and IDshield subscription information and applying for associate positions)

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